关键词: 子宫腺肌病, 中医体质学说, 易感体质, 个体化医疗

Abstract: Adenomyosis is a disease caused by the invasion and diffusion of endometrial glands and stroma into the junction of the endometrium and myometrium by more than 2.5 mm in depth. Adenomyosis makes daily life more inconvenient to female sufferers.In traditional Chinese medicine(TCM), adenomyosis belongs to the category of “dysmenorrhea”, “menorrhagia”, “abdominal masses”, “infertility” and its pathogenesis is blood stasis. The TCM constitution theory is one feature of TCM, and constitution is closely related to the occurrence, development and prognosis of disease. This paper discusses the correlation between the TCM constitution theory of and adenomyosis from the following two aspects:1) symptoms as the external manifestations of constitution; 2)the influencing factors of pathological constitution of adenomyosis. Congenital factors, ages, diets and emotions can affect the formation of pathological constitution of adenomyosis. Therefore, the TCM constitution theory can be used to guide the prevention and treatment of adenomyosis and to treat the susceptible constitution of adenomyosis based on constitution, such as qi stagnation constitution, blood stasis constitution and phlegm dampness constitution, so as to realize the individualized and precise medical treatment of adenomyosis in TCM.

Key words: adenomyosis, the TCM constitution theory, susceptible constitution, the individualized medical treatment