最新刊期
期 6 ， 2008
- 摘要：Objective To discuss the best treatment time of electroacupuncture in rats with acute spinal cord injury. Method All 50 rats were randomly divided into the blank group, model group, electroacupuncture group 1 （needled 2 hours after the model establishment）, electroacupuncture group 2 （needled after 6 hours） and electroacupuncture group 3 （needled after 12 hours）. The treatment of electroacupuncture was given at the acupoints of Dazhui （GV14） and Mingmen （GV4） with continual pulse current at 2 Hz of frequency and 25 mA of intensity for 30 minutes. The spinal samples were collected from all groups 24 hours after model establishment and the content changes of superoxide dismutase （SOD） and nitric oxide （NO） were detected. Result After the treatment of electroacupuncture in rats with acute spinal cord injury the SOD and NO contents changed in injured spinal cord, which was more significant in electroacupuncture group 1 than in electroacupuncture group 2 and electroacupuncture group 3. Conclusion The electroacupuncture given 2 hours after the occurrence of spinal cord injury will have the best time effectiveness.关键词：acute spinal cord injury;electroacupuncture;superoxide dismutase;nitric oxide;time effectiveness of acupuncture;rats
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发布时间：2021-09-15 - 摘要：Objective To investigate the clinical diagnostic standard of intervertebral joint disturbance syndrome, and provide the basis for the operation of the manipulations integrated acupoint-pressing, poking and pulling. Method The cases of intervertebral joint disturbance syndrome of upper-lumbar were chosen by using the clinical research methods. The occurrence rate of main symptoms and signs in the cases were calculated. The cases were randomly divided into pulling group, acupoint-pressing and poking group, and integration group （three manipulations integrated） treated with different manipulations respectively. The curative effect was reviewed based on visual analogue scale （VAS） and Oswestry disability index （ODI）. Result There were 69 cases accorded with conditions, whose symptoms were manifested mainly as injury in the connecting structure of upper and nether intervertebral segments, and some of them had the injury of posterior rami of spinal nerves. Among three groups the statistical difference emerged in VAS only after 2 weeks and in ODI only after 4 weeks. Conclusion The injury of posterior rami of spinal nerves is an accompany symptom of intervertebral joint disturbance syndrome. The manipulations of acupoint-pressing and poking in the area of posterior rami of spinal nerves can improve the curative effect on the syndrome. More clinical study proofs are needed to find whether the manipulations integrated acupoint-pressing, poking and pulling are better than single acupoint-pressing and poking or single pulling.关键词：intervertebral joint disturbance syndrome;massage and tuina therapy;clinical study
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发布时间：2021-09-15 - 摘要：Objective To observe the curative effect of Xiangbai Shampoo on seborrheic dermatitis of scalp （SDS）, and to open a new thinking train in the treatment of skin diseases externally with Chinese herbal medicines. Method The patients with SDS （n=75） were chosen in accord with diagnostic and inclusion criteria, and then divided randomly into the treatment group （n=30）, control group （n=30） and placebo group （n=15）. The treatment group was treated with Xiangbai Shampoo, control group with 2 % of ketoconazole lotion （Triatop Lotion produced by Xi`an Janssen Pharmaceutica Ltd.） and placebo group with shampoo matrix （produced by Suzhou Company of Cosmetics）. The treatment and observation were carried out for 4 weeks and the curative effect was compared and summed up. Result In the treatment group the curative effects on erythema, dandruff, itch and seborrhea of hair were almost similar to those in the control group, and much better than those in the placebo group. The treatment group and control group had no significant difference in the total curative effect, but the treatment group had much better curative effect than the placebo group. Conclusion Xiangbai Shampoo is an effectual preparation for treating seborrheic dermatitis of scalp.关键词：Xiangbai Shampoo;Malassezia furfur;seborrheic dermatitis of scalp;curative effect in clinic
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发布时间：2021-09-15 - 摘要：Objective To observe the influence of TCM therapy of supporting healthy qi and strengthening body resistance on cell immune function in patients with breast cancer after neo-adjuvant chemotherapy. Method The patients （n=54） were divided into group A （n=29, treated with neo-adjuvant chemotherapy） and group B （n=25, treated with neo-adjuvant chemotherapy and TCM therapy of supporting healthy qi and strengthening body resistance）. The changes of cell immune function were detected before and after the treatment. Result After the treatment in group A the levels of CD3, CD4 and NK decreased significantly （P<0.05）, and in group B the levels of CD3, CD4, CD4/CD8 and NK decreased （P>0.05）. Conclusion The neo-adjuvant chemotherapy combined with TCM therapy of supporting healthy qi and strengthening body resistance can improve cell immune function in the patients with breast cancer.关键词：breast cancer;neo-adjuvant chemotherapy;immune function;supporting healthy qi and strengthening body resistance
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发布时间：2021-09-15 - 摘要：Objective To observe the curative effect of the therapy integrated Chinese and Western medicine on hypertensive emergency. Method The patients with hypertensive emergency （n=60） were randomly divided into the Western medicine group （treated with nitroglycerin） and integration of Chinese and Western medicine group （treated with nitroglycerin combined with Gastrodin Injection）. The blood pressure and some symptoms in the patients including vertigo, nausea, vomit and headache were observed. Result All cases reached the endpoint of antihypertensive therapy. In the integration of Chinese and Western medicine group blood pressure decreased steadily, and the incident rate of nausea, vomit, vertigo and headache reduced significantly. Conclusion The therapy of nitroglycerin combined with Gastrodin Injection can control blood pressure reliably, and relieve the symptoms including headache, nausea, vertigo and vomit induced by hypertension or blood pressure decrease.关键词：hypertensive emergency;gastrodin;nitroglycerin;integration of Chinese and Western medicine
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发布时间：2021-09-15 - 摘要：<正>《中医教育》创办于1982年,是教育部主管、北京中医药大学主办的国家级中医药教育科学研究刊物。本刊物面向海内外公开发行,集导向性、学术性、研究性、应用性于一体,全方位服务于中医药教育事业。其读者对象为高等中医药院校,中等中医药学校,中医药函大、夜大、社会力量办学的师生和自学中医者;以及进行中医药继续教育的各级中医、中药、科研人员和准备参加中医药自学考试人员。本刊设有教育研究、教材建设、管理研究、教学园地、研究生教育、职业技术教育、继续医学教育、临床
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发布时间：2021-09-15 - 摘要：Objective To observe the influence of Tongmaimingmu Formula on hypertensive retinopathy in middle-aged and senile patients. Method All 64 patients were randomly divided into the treatment group treated with the routine Western therapy and Tongmaimingmu Formula, and the control group with the routine Western therapy and enteric -coated aspirin. Other relevant treatments were all stopped. The time observation and detection were given to the patients in their fundus changes, blood pressure and hemorrheological indexes. Result The curative effect of the treatment group was better than that of the control group in the improvement of hemorrheological indexes and the relief of retinopathy after 8 weeks. Conclusion Tongmaimingmu Formula has good preventive and therapeutic effects on hypertensive retinopathy in middle-aged and senile patients.关键词：Tongmaimingmu Formula;hypertensive retinopathy;clinical observation
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发布时间：2021-09-15 - 摘要：<正>椎动脉型颈椎病是临床常见病,因颈椎退行性改变的影响,椎动脉受到刺激,使之扭曲痉挛或受压,椎基底动脉血流受影响,引起前庭系统缺血而出现一系列症状。临床表现以眩晕为主,伴有恶心、关键词：风池;体针;按摩;椎动脉型颈椎病
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发布时间：2021-09-15 - 摘要：Objective To observe the curative effect of Shenqiong Glucose Injection on chronic renal failure. Method All 50 patients with chronic renal failure were randomly divided into the control group and treatment group treated with Shenqiong Glucose Injection. The indexes of serum creatinine （Scr）, urine protein （UP）, blood lipid including cholesterol （CH）, triglyceride （TG）, low- density lipoprotein cholesterol （LDL-C） and high-density lipoprotein cholesterol （HDL-C）, hematocrit （Hct） and fibrinogen （Fig） were detected after 3 weeks. Result In the treatment group the indexes of Scr, UP, TG, HDL-C, Hct and Fig had better outcomes 3 weeks after the treatment than those before the treatment （P<0.05）. The indexes of Scr, HDL-C, Hct and Fig were improved in the treatment group than those in the control group after the treatment （P<0.05）. Conclusion Shenqiong Glucose Injection can improve the renal function, decrease the levels of proteinuria, blood lipid and blood viscosity, and stay the development of chronic renal failure.关键词：Shenqiong Glucose Injection;chronic renal failure;renal function
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发布时间：2021-09-15 - 摘要：<正>1资料与方法1.1临床资料本组患者共143例,2008年2月5月在中国中医科学院望京医院皮肤科门诊就诊,均符合急性湿疹诊断标准[1],年龄1859岁,平均37.7岁。对二妙丸、红花清肝十三味丸、盐酸西替利嗪过敏;或合关键词：二妙丸;红花清肝十三味丸;急性湿疹
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发布时间：2021-09-15 - 摘要：<正>1临床资料1.1诊断及入选标准所有病例均符合以下条件:①按1999年WHO诊断标准[1]确诊的2型糖尿病（T2DM）。②按中国中关键词：早期糖尿病肾病;糖肾2号方;依那普利;对照观察
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发布时间：2021-09-15 - 摘要：Objective To observe the distribution characteristics of TCM symptomatology in influenza-like cases and the relationship between these characteristics and constitutional factors. Methods The epidemiological materials of 224 influenza-like cases were reviewed by applying cross-sectional study and their materials of TCM symptomatology were analyzed. The distribution characteristics of TCM symptomatology and the relationship between the characteristics and constitutional factors were summed up. Result Before the onset there were factors related to the disease, such as catching cold, tiredness, contacting with fever patient and diet, in 224 influenza-like cases. The patients had the manifestations of heat-fire flaming upper before the onset, and during the course of the disease the patients had the symptoms including aversion to cold, fever, sweating, sore throat and itching, which were the manifestations of pathogenic qi invading lung-wei. The patients had normal or yin-deficiency constitution mostly. In the clinic the patients had typical symptoms of wind-cold or wind-heat, and some of them had the symptoms of simultaneous occurrence of cold and heat. Conclusion The influenza-like cases have typical distribution characteristics of TCM symptomatology before and after disease onset, which relate to the constitutional factors. The distribution characteristics of TCM symptomatology are important to the prevention, early diagnosis and treatment of the disease.关键词：influenza-like cases;TCM syndrome manifestations;constitution
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发布时间：2021-09-15 - 摘要：<正>1传统中药归经的概念归经是中药药性理论的重要组成部分,它用来表示药物作用的部位。归即归属,经即脏腑经络,归经就是药物对机体不同部位的选择作用。换言之,药物进入体内后,并非对所有脏腑或经络都发生同关键词：中医归经;肿瘤;靶向给药
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发布时间：2021-09-15 - 摘要：<正>痛风是嘌呤代谢紊乱和尿酸排泄障碍所致血尿酸增高的一种异质性疾病。其临床特点是高尿酸血症、痛风性急性关节炎反复发作、痛风石沉积、特征性慢性关节炎和关节畸形,常累及肾脏引起尿酸性肾结石、痛风性肾病甚至尿毒症,严重威胁患者关键词：痛风;中医药;治疗进展
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发布时间：2021-09-15 - 摘要：<正>原发性开角型青光眼（primary open angle glaucoma,POAG）是一种慢性进行性视神经病变,伴有典型的视盘病理改变和视野缺损。眼压升高是主要的危险因素,但并不是所有病例眼压均高于正关键词：原发性开角型青光眼;病因病机;治疗
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发布时间：2021-09-15 - 摘要：<正>子宫内膜异位症（内异症）是指具有生长功能的子宫内膜组织出现在子宫腔被覆黏膜以外的身体其他部位而引起的以痛经进行性加重、性交痛、不孕、月经异常等为主要症状的疾病。传统中医学关键词：子宫内膜异位症;免疫异常;中医药治疗;综述
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发布时间：2021-09-15 - 摘要：<正>雷诺氏病是一组因血管神经功能紊乱而引起的阵发性末梢动脉痉挛性疾病。可分为原发性与继发性2种类型,前者无潜在疾病,肢端血管多无器质性病变,后者继发于某种全身性疾病,肢端血管常有器质性疾病,常称为雷诺氏综合征或雷诺氏现关键词：雷诺氏病;辨证治疗;病机
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发布时间：2021-09-15 - 摘要：<正>《北京中医药大学学报》系中央级的高级中医药学术刊物,1959年创刊,由教育部主管、北京中医药大学主办。现分别属于中国自然科学核心期刊、中国中文核心期刊、全国中医药优秀期刊、全国优秀科技期刊、中国科学引文数据库首批入选的315种期刊之一、北京高校自然科学学报系统及全国高等医药学院校学报系统优秀学报等。1998年被俄罗斯《文摘杂志》（AJ）正式
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发布时间：2021-09-15 - 摘要：<正>肝炎肝硬化发生在慢性病毒性肝炎的晚期阶段,是肝脏慢性、弥漫性的改变,以肝脏广泛的纤维化与肝内实质再生结节为病理特征。目前临床多以活血化瘀法为主抗肝纤维化,有一定的成效,但也有值得进一步商榷之处。笔者认为肝炎肝硬化患者关键词：肝炎肝硬化;阴虚血燥;湿热瘀血;燥润兼施
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发布时间：2021-09-15 - 摘要：<正>本研究通过调查过敏性皮肤病患者的肺病发生情况、中医辨证分型以及肺功能状况,探讨过敏性皮肤病与肺病的相关性,为进一步研究"肺主皮毛"的理论提供初步依据。关键词：过敏性皮肤病;肺主皮毛;理论探讨
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发布时间：2021-09-15 - 摘要：<正>1取穴施针原则一般以瘫痪部位穴位为主,配以调节全身各系统功能的穴位及强壮穴。开始治疗时用强刺激,显效后用中刺激,巩固治疗时用弱刺激。辨证选穴原则如下:①遵照中医"治痿独取阳明"的原则,取足阳明胃经足三里、冲阳等穴。②重视通调人体阳脉关键词：针药结合;综合疗法;脊髓灰质炎后遗症;经验
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发布时间：2021-09-15 -
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