SUN Wei-wei1,WANG Yao-xian1,CUI Jin1,WANG Yue2,LIU Shang-jian1,ZHOU Jing3
Vol. 18, Issue 5, Pages: 1-4(2011)
摘要:Objective To observe the syndrome distribution of tip excess syndrome and root deficiency syndrome of chronic primary glomerular diseases(PGD),and investigate the relationship between damp-heat syndrome and root deficiency syndrome and distribution features of damp-heat syndrome.Methods The patients(n=50) with chronic PGD were chosen and classified according to the diagnostic criterion of TCM syndromes.The distributions of all types in root deficiency syndrome,distribution of root deficiency syndrome in all primary diseases,distribution of dampness-heat syndrome combining tip excess syndrome,symptoms distribution of damp-heat syndrome,and distributions of damp-heat syndrome and non-dampness-heat syndrome in root deficiency syndrome were observed.Results In the root deficiency syndrome of PGD,spleen-kidney qi deficiency was the most common syndrome type,and which was combined mostly with spleen-kidney yang deficiency.In the tip excess syndrome damp-heat syndrome was the most common syndrome type,and which was combined mostly with blood stasis.The most common syndrome type was spleen-kidney qi deficiency in both chronic glomerulonephritis and nephrosis syndrome.In the damp-heat syndrome,the common symptoms included waist pain,gross hematuria or microscopic hematuria,reddish yellow urine,hot or difficult painful or inhibited urination,and dry mouth without the desire to drink.The root deficiency syndrome in damp-heat syndrome was mainly spleen-kidney qi deficiency.Conclusion The most common syndrome type is spleen-kidney qi deficiency in the root deficiency syndrome of PGD.The occurrence rate of damp-heat syndrome is the highest in the tip excess syndrome,which can be combined with the root deficiency syndrome of different kidney diseases or blood stasis syndrome.
LI An-de,CUI Ning,CHANG Hua-ying,WANG Xiao-cai,HUANG Xiang-an
Vol. 18, Issue 5, Pages: 5-8(2011)
摘要:Objective To observe the distribution characteristics of TCM syndromes of acute infectious diarrhea.Methods An investigation of TCM syndromes was carried out in 1 078 patients with acute infectious diarrhea,and the distribution of cold-damp syndrome,damp-heat syndrome,summer-damp syndrome,improper-diet-related impairment syndrome and pestilent-toxin syndrome was observed.The distribution of all syndromes was compared in different seasons and age groups.Results In 1 078 cases,there were 464 with damp-heat syndrome(43.04%),321 with cold-damp syndrome(29.79%),218 with summer-damp syndrome(20.22%),16 with improper-diet-related impairment syndrome(1.48%) and 59 with pestilent-toxin syndrome(5.47%).The distribution of cold-damp syndrome,damp-heat syndrome and summer-damp syndrome was significantly different in different seasons.The proportion of cold-damp syndrome was the highest in spring,second in winter and summer,and lowest in autumn.The proportion of damp-heat syndrome was the highest in winter,second in autumn and summer,and lowest in spring.The summer-damp syndrome only occurred in summer and autumn,but was more common in autumn.The distribution of cold-damp syndrome,damp-heat syndrome and improper-diet-related impairment syndrome was significantly different in different age groups.The proportion of cold-damp syndrome was the highest in young group,second in aged group,and lowest in middle-aged group.The proportion of damp-heat syndrome was the highest in middle-aged group,second in aged group,and lowest in young group.The proportion of improper-diet-related impairment syndrome was the highest in aged group,second in middle-aged group,and lowest in young group.Conclusion The most common syndrome type in infectious diarrhea is damp-heat syndrome,and second ones are cold-damp syndrome and summer-damp syndrome.The pestilent-toxin syndrome and improper-diet-related impairment syndrome are seldom.The distribution of some syndromes is different in different seasons and age groups.