摘要:On the base of introducing its concept and evolution,the author analyzes the position and function of medical case records in TCM sciences,difference between medical case records and medical records,and content of medical case records.The scientific and refinement principle in the design of typical medical case records are indicated,construction and information points are standardized and concrete content that a medical case record should contain is set in the paper taken the typical medical case records by modern prominent senior TCM doctors
关键词:medical case records;medical records;standard;prominent senior TCM doctors
摘要:TCM case records are the valuable wealth of Chinese medical sciences,so to collect and study TCM case records is an important way for developing and improving the academic and clinical levels of TCM.The authors analyzed the characteristics and value of TCM case records from ancient and modern case records,individual cases,category cases,proved cases,error cases,and regional disparity,features,times,amount,curative effects and regions of cases.
摘要:<正>经国家新闻出版广电总局批准(批准文号:新出审字[2013]466号),《北京中医药大学学报(中医临床版)》正式更名为《现代中医临床》,英文名称Modern Chinese Clinical Medicine。原刊号CN11-4892/R作废,新编国内统一连续出版物号CN10-1157/R。自2014年始使用新刊名与新刊号。更名的主要目的是为了适应中医药学科及中医药期刊发展的需求,利于与《北京中医药大学学报》相鉴别,利于突出特色,使杂志定位、范畴、内容更加明确。
摘要:Medical records are the important carriers of TCM therapeutic experience.The paper analyzed medical records for exploring the inspiration-innovation,knowledge-clinic,medical realm-profundity and clinical cautionprevention.It is significant to the inheritance of TCM academic features,improvement of clinical effect and sublimation of TCM theory.
关键词:research on medical records;achievements;curative effect
LIU Fu-sheng,ZHONG Jian,WANG Mei,ZHAO Hu-kang,ZHANG Rui,CAO Po#
Vol. 20, Issue 5, Pages: 17-20(2013)
摘要:Objective To observe the curative effect of Shengmai Capsules combining moxibustion on intradialytic hypotension(IDH).Methods The patients(n=24) were randomly divided into group A and group B,and they were given 2-stage clinical crossover tests.At the first stage group A was treatment group and group B was control group,and at the second stage,they were in reverse.There were 8-week treatment stage and 8-week follow-up stage in two stages and the whole test course was continued for 32 weeks.The two groups were given routine dialysis treatment and additionally Shengmai Capsules combining moxibustion to treatment group and midodrine hydrochloride to control group.The integrals of quality of life(QOL) and symptoms,KT/V,URR,incidence of IDH,suspending times of dialysis induced by IDH and UFV induced by IDH were compared between two groups.Results The comparison in QOL integrals,symptom integrals,incidence of IDH and suspending times of dialysis induced by IDH had statistical difference in two groups before and after treatment(P<0.05),and more significant in treatment group.The comparison in KT/V,URR and UFV induced by IDH had no statistical difference in two groups before and after treatment(P>0.05),and more significant in treatment group.Conclusion Shengmai Capsules combining moxibustion has better curative effect on IDH in improving QOL and relieving symptoms,and can reduce the incidence of IDH and suspending times of dialysis induced by IDH.
关键词:Shengmai Capsules;moxibustion;patients with dialysis;quality of life;intradialytic hypotension
摘要:Objective Salviae Miltiorrhizae) and Dongchongxiacao(Cordyceps) applied in renal transplantation in 112 patients.Methods The clinical data of 112 patients with renal transplantation were retrospectively analyzed from 2003 to 2007.The patients were randomly divided into treatment group(n=56) and control group(n=46).The two groups were treated with immunosuppressant and treatment group was additionally given preparations of Danshen and Dongchongxiacao.The survival rates of both patients and kidneys after 1 year,3 years and 5 years,postoperative rejection,complications,major causes of death,and abnormal renal function were observed respectively.The treatment of chronic allograft nephropathy(CAN) was observed too.Results The survival rates of both patients and kidneys were 96.4%,85.7% and 74.1% in 112 patients,respectively,after 1 year,3 years and 5 years.There was 1and 11 missed follow-up.There were totally 11 cases died,among them 3 died in perioperative period and 8 died with normal renal function including 5 died of cancer(4.5%).The comparison of survival rates of both patients and kidneys after 5 years showed that the survival rate was 82.1%(46/56) in treatment group and 80.4%(37/46) in control group(P>0.05),and incidence of abnormal renal function was 16.1%(9/56) in treatment group and 41.3%(19/46) in control group(P<0.01).There were 28 cases diagnosed as CAN in two groups.At the same time of reducing the dose of immunosuppressant or changing it,these cases were given intravenous drip of Danshenfen Injection for 2 weeks and the level of serum creatinine decreased averagely by(84.3±24.5) μmol/L.Conclusion The additional application of the preparations of Danshen and Dongchongxiacao besides of routine anti-rejection treatment has a good curative effect in the patients with renal transplantation,and similarly preparation of Danshen has the therapeutic effect on CAN.
摘要:Objective To observe the curative effect of tuina therapy on infant damp-heat diarrhea.Methods The infant patients(n=61) were randomly divided into treatment group(n=30) and control group(n=31).The treatment group was given tuina therapy including different manipulations and control group,Changling Zhixie Oral Solution mainly and supplemented by bifidobacterium tetravaccine tablets and Mengtuoshi San.The total curative effect,total integrals of symptoms,integrals of symptoms and signs and WBC in routine blood and stool examinations were observed in two groups.Results The total curative effect in treatment group was superior to that in control group.The total integrals of symptoms and signs after treatment decreased in two groups(P<0.05),which was more significant in treatment group(P<0.05).After treatment,the integrals of stool frequency and characters,abdominal pain,vomiting,spirit,fever,thirst,diet,urine and red anus decreased in treatment group(P<0.01) and in control group(P<0.05) except of vomiting.In control group,the integral of vomiting had no statistical difference(P>0.05) before and after treatment.The integrals of stool frequency,abdominal pain and vomiting decreased more significantly in treatment group than in control group(P<0.05),while integrals of stool characters,spirit,fever,thirst,diet,urine and red anus had no statistical difference(P>0.05) between two groups.The comparison in WBC in blood and stool routine examinations had no statistical difference(P>0.05) between two groups.Conclusion Tuina therapy has good curative effect on infant damp-heat diarrhea.
摘要:The estimation of sample size is required by the repeatability principle of clinical trials aiming at the study power in statistics.Similarly,in systematic review and Meta-analysis,when the number of included trials or the total sample size was too small,the curative effect will be exaggerated due to random errors.The paper briefly introduces a method for estimating sample size,which can adjust random errors and calculate the sample size needed by systematic review and Meta-analysis through applying trial sequential analysis(TSA).
摘要:curative effect of acupuncture.The authors analyzed the relative dissertation on acupuncture frequency in ancient literature,discussed the factors for determining acupuncture frequency from the aspects of constitutional types,disease causes and disease status,and explained in detail the common therapeutic plans in ancient literature.The purpose is to guide and provide reference for today’s clinical research.
LI Sheng-jie,XIE Jie-ping#,LI Zhi-tong,YANG Wei-ning
Vol. 20, Issue 5, Pages: 36-39(2013)
摘要:literatures about"he-sea points governing vomiting and diarrhea"were studied.In ancient literature,it was recorded that,except of Xiaohai(SI8),Yingu(KI10) and Quchi(LI11),all he-sea points could be chosen for treating vomiting and diarrhea.In modern literature,only Chize(LU15),Quze(PC3),Quchi(LI11),Yinlingquan(SP9),Zusanli(ST36) and Weizhong(BL40) are reported to be able to treat the diseases.In addition,Chize(LU15) and Quze(PC3) of hand meridians are always used in blood-letting therapy,and Yinlingquan(SP9) and Zusanli(ST36) of foot meridians are always used in acupoint injection therapy.Zusanli(ST36) is used the most widely in the ancient and modern literature about"he-sea points governing vomiting and diarrhea",which shows that"hesea points governing vomiting and diarrhea"is with a certain universality.But Zusanli(ST36) has a relative specificity in controlling vomiting and diarrhea,which refers that Zusanli(ST36) is not only the he-sea point of stomach meridian but also lower he-sea point of stomach.
关键词:he-sea acupoints;vomiting and diarrhea;five shu acupoints;literature
摘要:Professor GUO Wei-qin has indicated that heart qi deficiency is the base of onset of coronary heart disease(CHD),qi deficiency and blood stasis is its basic pathogenesis,supplementing qi and activating blood circulation is its basic treatment principle and Yiqi Huoxue Fang is a basic formula according to TCM fundamental theory and her therapeutic experience on CHD for many years.The therapy of supplementing qi and activating blood circulation combining the therapies of diffusing impediment and freeing yang,replenishing qi and nourishing yin,activating blood and freeing vessel,warming the middle and fortifying spleen,pacifying liver and nourishing yin,regulating qi and releasing depression,clearing heat and resolving phlegm,and diffusing impediment and resolving stasis are applied by Professor GUO Wei-qin for treating CHD and better curative effects have been achieved.
关键词:coronary heart disease;heart qi deficiency;syndrome of qi deficiency and blood stasis;therapy of supplementing qi and activating blood circulation;syndrome differentiation;disease differentiation