最新刊期
期 6 ， 2013
- 摘要：As the complication of sub-health symptoms and lack of objective diagnosis and curative effect criterions,quality control is very important in the clinical intervention study of sub-health.Our research group has conducted a study on sub-health intervened with Chinese medicinal and non-medicinal intervention,and proposed several key points including determining study types,selective standard of subjects,target system of curative effect grading,measures for strengthening compliance,and importance and concrete content of quality control.关键词：sub-health;clinical intervention with TCM;key points;quality control
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发布时间：2021-05-20 - 摘要：<正>焦虑症是一种以焦虑情绪为主的神经症,主要分为惊恐障碍和广泛性焦虑障碍2种。惊恐障碍以反复的惊恐发作为主要原发症状,这种发作具有不可预测性。广泛性焦虑则是以缺乏明确对象和具体内容的提心吊胆及紧张不安为主要表现,并可伴有心动过速、胸闷气短、皮肤潮红或苍白、口干、便秘或腹泻、出汗、尿频、失眠等自主神经功能紊乱症状,胸部、颈部、肩背部酸痛,紧张性头痛,甚至肢体震颤等关键词：焦虑症;痰热;疏肝清热;化痰安神
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发布时间：2021-05-20 - 摘要：Objective To observe the effect of exercise of baduanjin on TCM symptoms in people with fatiguepredominant sub-health.MethodsThe patients were divided into baduanjin cohort（n=62） and control cohort（n=67） by applying cohort study method.After observation for 6 weeks,all patients were required to fill a questionnaire of TCM symptoms respectively at beginning and the end of 6th week.The changes of TCM symptoms were observed in 2 cohorts.ResultsThe comparison in the scores of TCM symptoms between the end of 6th week and baseline showed that the scores of 19 symptoms（86.4%）,including lassitude of spirit and forgetfulness,decreased significantly in baduanjin cohort（P<0.05）,and the scores of only 4 symptoms,including shortness of breath and laziness to speak,and weakness of waist and knee,decreased significantly in control cohort（P<0.05）.At the end of 6th week,there was significant difference in the scores of 14 symptoms（63.6%）,including lassitude of spirit and vexation between two cohorts（P<0.05）.ConclusionThe exercise of baduanjin has significant relieve effect on TCM symptoms in people with fatigue-predominant sub-health.关键词：baduanjin;fatigue-predominant sub-health;TCM symptoms
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发布时间：2021-05-20 - 摘要：Objective To establish a rat model of liver qi depression syndrome by using methods of chronic restraint stress and isolation rearing,and to review the animal model through determination of ethology,macroscopic manifestations,laboratory indexes and counter evidence of medicines.MethodsAll of the rats（n=30） were randomly divided into control group,model group and Chaihu Shugan San group.In each group,the changes of macroscopic manifestations and body weigh were observed.The levels of plasma adrenocoticotropic hormone（ACTH） and corticosterone（CORT） were detected by using enzyme linked immunosorbent assay（ELISA） open-field test and sucrose water test.Chaihu Shugan San was used as counter evidence.ResultsThe rats in model group were listless with dry and disheveled hair,waded interests,watery stool and slowly weight gaining.In model group the scores of horizontal movement and vertical movement decreased significantly,dejection amounts increased,preference for sucrose decreased,and levels of plasma ACTH and CORT increased.Chaihu Shugan San had significant curative effects.ConclusionThe rat model of liver qi depression syndrome is successfully established by using methods of chronic restraint stress and isolation rearing.关键词：liver qi depression syndrome;chronic restraint stress;rat model
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发布时间：2021-05-20 - 摘要：Objective To observe the curative effect of Aidi Injection on tumor-associated depression.Methods By applying pragmatic randomized controlled methds,all patients were divided into treatment group（n=55） given intravenous drip of Aidi Injection and control group（n=52） given intravenous drip of Fufang Kushen Injection once a day for 14 days.The changes of HAMD-17 integrals were observed in patients before and after treatment.ResultsThe total effective rate was 28.8%（15/52） in control group and 40.0%（22/55） in treatment group（P<0.05）.The effective rate on mild tumor-associated depression was 35.1%（13/37） in control group and 48.7%（19/39） in treatment group（P<0.05）.ConclusionAidi Injection has a certain curative effect on tumor-associated depression.关键词：cancer;tumor-associated depression;Aidi Injection;Hamilton Depression scale
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发布时间：2021-05-20 - 摘要：Objective To observe the curative effect of Yangfei Xiaozhen Tang on EGFR-TKIs-related adverse skin reactions.MethodsThe patients（n=50） with non-small-cell lung cancer（NSCLC） and rash after taking EGFR-TKIs were randomly divided into two groups and respectively treated with Yangfei Xiaozhen Tang used orally combining washing（treatment group,n=25） and external pimecrolimus ointment（control group,n=25）.The changes of rash grading,TCM syndromes and relief of quality of life（QOL） were observed in two groups.Results In treatment group,the rash grading was improved at all time points.After treatment for 30 days,the effective rate was 72% in treatment group and 44% in control group.The recovery rate of TCM syndromes was 92% in treatment group and 36% in control group after treatment.The scores of QOL were superior in treatment group after treatment for 14 days and 30 days.ConclusionYangfei Xiaozhen Tang used orally combining washing has good curative effect on EGFR-TKIs-related adverse skin reactions.关键词：Yangfei Xiaozhen Tang;EGFR-TKIs;rash
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发布时间：2021-05-20 - 摘要：Objective To discuss distribution characteristics of emotional syndrome factors in the patients with primary dyslipidemia and the correlations between these factors and blood lipid indexes.MethodsThe general information,information of TCM four examinations related to syndrome factors and blood lipid indexes were collected from the patients（n=120）.The syndrome factors were determined and classified according to the theory of syndrome factors differentiation,and statistically analyzed by applying SPSS 17.0 software.ResultsLiver factor had the highest diagnostic rate（77.5%） in 120 patients.The occurrence frequencies of disease-location factors as liver,kidney and spleen were significantly higher than those of other disease-location factors.The occurrence frequencies of disease-nature factors as dampness,qi stagnation,qi deficiency and yin deficiency were significantly higher than those of other disease-nature factors.The levels of high density lipoprotein-cholesterol（HDL-C） and ApoA1 were negatively related to syndrome factors as kidney and yin deficiency,and the levels of HDL-C and ApoA1 had a descending trend with the aggravation of syndrome factors.ConclusionThe major TCM pathogenesis of disease locations of primary dyslipidemia is liver followed by kidney and spleen.The characteristic of disease nature is a mixture of deficiency and excess.The deficiency syndromes are mainly yin deficiency and qi deficiency,while the excess syndromes are mainly dampness and qi stagnation.Liver qi stagnation and liver-kidney yin deficiency are the main pathogenesis of primary dyslipidemia related to TCM emotional theory.The reductions of HDL-C and ApoA1 levels are most probably related to kidney（location） and yin deficiency（nature）.关键词：primary dyslipidemia;syndrome factors;blood lipid indexes;correlation;emotion
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发布时间：2021-05-20 - 摘要：Objective To study the curative effect of acupuncture recipe with the actions of fortifying spleen and reducing lipid on obesity patients induced by spleen deficiency and exuberant dampness,and its influence on patients’ fasting blood fat.MethodsAccording to the principles of randomized controlled trials,all patients were divided into treatment group（n=62） and control group（n=20）.Treatment group was treated with modified acupuncture recipe,which included Neiting（S44）,Gongsun（SP4）,Zusanli（ST36）,Zhongwan（CV12） and Fenglong（S40）.Control group was treated with acupuncture in eight points around umbilicus,which included bilateral Huaroumen（ST24）,Tianshu（S25）,Wailing（ST26）,Shuifen（RN9） and Yinjiao（RN7）.A therapeutic course was 10 days and all groups were treated for 3 therapeutic courses.The curative effect and changes of patients’ weight,body mass index（BMI）,waistline,hipline and fasting blood fat were observed before and after treatment.Results ①Patients’ weight,BMI,waistline and hipline had statistical differences in two groups before and after treatment（P<0.05）.The levels of serum total cholesterol（TC） and triglyceride（TG） had statistical differences in treatment group before and after treatment（P<0.05）.②The total clinical effective rate had statistical difference between two groups（P<0.05）.③ The patients’ weight and hipline（P<0.05）,BMI（P<0.01） and TC and TG（P<0.05） had statistical differences between two groups after treatment.ConclusionThe curative effect of acupuncture recipe with the actions of fortifying spleen and reducing lipid is better than that of acupuncture in eight points around umbilicus in obesity patients induced by spleen deficiency and exuberant dampness,and the former can decrease patients’ weight,BMI,hipline and levels of TC and TG.关键词：fortifying spleen and reducing lipid;acupuncture;obesity;spleen deficiency and exuberant dampness
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发布时间：2021-05-20 - 摘要：ObjectiveTo discuss the curative effect of Fufang Ejiao Jiang on cancer related anemia.Methods Patients（n=98） were randomly divided into control group（treated with conventional therapy,n=40） and treatment group（treated with conventional therapy and Fufang Ejiao Jiang,n=50）.The changes of TCM symptom integrals and periphery hemogram were observed before and after treatment.Results①The levels of RBC and HGB were higher in each group after treatment,and the curative effect was not better in treatment group than that in control group.② On the 3rd and the 4th weeks,the curative effects on RBC and HGB were better in the patients undergoing chemotherapy in treatment group than those in control group.③On the 3rd and the 4th weeks,the levels of RBC and HGB increased in the patients not undergoing chemotherapy after treatment.On the 4th week,the levels of RBC and HGB increased in control group after treatment.On the 3rd and 4th weeks,the curative effects on RBC and HGB were better in treatment group than those in control group.④The results of ameliorating symptoms were better in treatment group than those in control group.ConclusionFufang Ejiao Jiang has the protective effect on hemogram in the patients undergoing chemotherapy,and can recover the level of haemoglobin and relieve symptoms.关键词：cancer related anemia;Fufang Ejiao Jiang;TCM treatment
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发布时间：2021-05-20 - 摘要：According to the order of impact factors of Science Citation Index（SCI）,the authors have introduced briefly the international journals of Chinese medicine/integrative medicine included by SCI,and the main content included the date of the first issue,chief editor,sponsors,frequency,paper types,contribution requirements,databases,SCI impact factors and websites in 2012 of these journals.The purpose is to provide the reference for TCM researchers to publish high-level English papers.关键词：journals of Chinese medicine;journals of integrative medicine;Science Citation Index
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发布时间：2021-05-20 - 摘要：<正>柴胡桂枝汤是中医临床常用方剂之一。关于该方的论述最早见于《伤寒论》。《伤寒论》146条曰:"伤寒六七日,发热微恶寒,支节烦疼,微呕,心下支结,外证未去者,柴胡桂枝汤主之。"本为治疗太阳、少阳兼证的方剂,经过历代医家的实践和发挥,其现代临床应用范围十分广泛,如用于治疗抑郁症、肩周炎、胃溃疡、急慢性肝炎、冠心病、神经症等属太阳少阳两经的多种疾病[1-2]。导师贺娟教授对柴胡桂枝汤的临证思路有着独到的见解,在临床上应用柴胡关键词：柴胡桂枝汤;临床应用;验案
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发布时间：2021-05-20 - 摘要：<正>1文内引用参考文献的标注和著录原则与方法参考文献应限于作者直接阅读过的、最主要的、最新发表在正式出版物上的文献。未公开发表的内部文件和资料、二次文献不宜作参考文献引用。按照《顺序编码制》参考文献著录格式的要求,文内参考文献标注按引用文献出现的先后顺序连续编码,并将序号置于方括号中,并视具体情况把序号连同方括号作为上角标或按正文文字排列;同一处引用多篇文献时,只需
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发布时间：2021-05-20 - 摘要：Objective To review objectively the definite curative effect of Suxiao Jiuxin Wan on primary dysmenorrheal.MethodsSuxiao Jiuxin Wan group（n=43） was treated with sublingual Suxiao Jiuxin Wan,Fenbid group（n=41）,with oral Fenbid Capsules,and Yueyueshu Granules group（n=29）,with Yueyueshu Granules.ResultsThe total effective rate was 90.70% in Suxiao Jiuxin Wan group,80.49% in Fenbid group and 100.00% in Yueyueshu Granules group.The onset time of medicinal is significantly shorter in Suxiao Jiuxin Wan group than that in other two groups,and the symptoms of primary dysmenorrheal were significantly relieved in Suxiao Jiuxin Wan group.ConclusionSuxiao Jiuxin Wan has the reliable curative effect on primary dysmenorrheal.关键词：primary dysmenorrheal;Suxiao Jiuxin Wan;Fenbid;Yueyueshu Granules
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发布时间：2021-05-20 - 摘要：Objective To observe the influence of needle retention time on the curative effect of acupuncture in the patients with non-organic insomnia.MethodsThe patients（n=60） were randomly divided into treatment group and control group（each n=30） by using random digits table.The two groups were all given acupuncture in Baihui（DU20）,Shenting（DU24）,Benshen（GB13）,Anmian,Shenmen（HT7）,Neiguan（PC6）,Zusanli（ST36）,Sanyinjiao（SP6） and Taichong（LR3） once a day,excluding Saturdays and Sundays,for a total of 20 times.The needle retention time was 20 minutes in treatment group and 40 minutes in control group.The scores were recorded by applying the Pittsburgh sleep quality index（PSQI） respectively before treatment and after treatment for 10 times and 20 times.The results of PSQI were analyzed and the difference in curative effect was reviewed.ResultsAfter treatment for 20 times,the total scores of PSQI had no significant difference between two groups（P>0.05）.The total scores of PSQI had significant difference in each group before treatment and after treatment for 20 times（P<0.05）.ConclusionThe needle retention time（20 minutes or 40 minutes） has no significant difference on the curative effect of acupuncture on insomnia.关键词：needle retention time;insomnia;acupuncture therapy
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发布时间：2021-05-20 - 摘要：Objective To discuss the curative effect and safety of the therapy of integrated Chinese and Western medicine on type 2 diabetes.MethodsThe patients with type 2 diabetes（n=80） were randomly divided into treatment group（n=42） and control group（n=38） by using random digits table.The two groups were given the same basic therapy and corresponding treatments such as hypoglycemic therapy,hypotension therapy,anticoagulation therapy and improving cardio-cerebral blood circulation.Control group was given additionally oral Pioglitazone Hydrochloride Capsules（30 mg） once a day,and treatment group was given additionally Chinese medicinal decoction once a day.ResultsThere was significant difference in the total effective rate between two groups.The curative effects of controlling blood sugar,decreasing body mass index and level of cholesterol,and increasing level of high-density lipoprotein were better in treatment group than those in control group,especially the effect of controlling microalbuminuria was greatly significant in treatment group.ConclusionThe therapy of integrated Chinese and Western medicine has significant,safe and stable curative effect in the patients with type 2 diabetes（dampness-heat encumbering spleen syndrome）.关键词：type 2 diabetes;syndrome of dampness-heat encumbering spleen;lipid metabolism;insulin resistance
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发布时间：2021-05-20 - 摘要：Objective To discuss the curative effect of ZHAO Bing-nan’s Quanchong Fang on stubborn dampness gathering.MethodsThe patients with stubborn dampness gathering（n=128） were randomly divided into two groups（each n=64）.Control group was treated with oral thalidomide（50 mg） 3 times daily,and treatment group was treated with modified ZHAO Bing-nan’s Quanchong Fang after being differentiated into dampness-heat accumulation syndrome and blood stasis and wind-dryness syndrome.ResultsThe effective rate was 97% in treatment group and 81% in control group,and there was statistically significant between two groups.ConclusionZHAO Bing-nan’ s Quanchong Fang has sound curative effects on stubborn dampness gathering.关键词：Quanchong Fang;stubborn dampness gathering;prurigo nodularis
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发布时间：2021-05-20 - 摘要：<正>根据国家标准GB3358-82《统计学名词及符号》的有关规定,请作者书写统计学符号时注意以下规格:①样本的算术平均数用英文斜体小写x表示,不用正体X,也不用M或Mean（中位数仍用M）;②标准差用英文斜体小写s,不用SD;③标准误用英文斜体小写sx,不用SE,也不用SEM;④t检验用英文斜体小写t;⑤F检验用英文斜体大写F;⑥卡方检验用希腊文斜体小写χ2;⑦相关系数用英文斜体小写r;⑧自由度用希腊文
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发布时间：2021-05-20 - 摘要：<正>患者女性,51岁,主诉:足至膝关节寒凉,入睡困难2年余。曾在北京某三甲医院进行理化检查,未见异常,被神经内科医师确诊为"神经衰弱",予中枢镇静剂。现每日需服用镇静药奥沙西泮15 mg,每日1次,米氮平15 mg,每日1次,方可入睡。时感心烦,口干,腰膝酸软,食量大,时有偏头痛。每于进食寒凉后腹泻,泻下溏稀便,无腹痛。舌淡,舌中有裂纹,两边有瘀斑,苔少,脉沉弱。曾服用中药汤剂（立法不详）,下肢寒凉未解。关键词：红外成像检测技术;中医诊疗;辅助诊疗
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发布时间：2021-05-20 - 摘要：<正>《中医教育》创办于1982年,是教育部主管、北京中医药大学主办的中医药教育科学研究刊物。本刊物面向海内外公开发行,集导向性、学术性、研究性、应用性于一体,全方位服务于中医药教育事业。其读者对象为高等中医药院校、中等中医药学校等的师生和自学中医者,以及中医药继续教育的各级中医、中药、科研人员和准备参加中医药自学考试的人员。
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发布时间：2021-05-20 - 摘要：<正>慢性阻塞性肺疾病,简称慢阻肺,其在中国40岁及以上人群中患病率为8.2%[1],属于常见病、多发病。因为本病治疗上存在一定困难,所以预防疾病的发生、早期诊断、早期干预对于慢阻肺防治尤为重要。如能早期检出和处理,病情尚可逆转。慢阻肺患者大多是在急性加重期就诊以及进行住院治疗,医疗费用巨大。如果疾病稳定期防治措施得当,既可以减少急性加重和住院治疗的频次,提高患者生活质量,又能减少疾病花费,降低社会经济负担。因而慢阻肺防治工作的重心在于预防、早期诊断和干关键词：慢性阻塞性;肺疾病;环状管理;综合防治
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发布时间：2021-05-20 - 摘要：<正>胰腺癌为恶性程度极高的消化系恶性肿瘤,5年生存率仅为4%[1]。根据一份大规模流行病学调查结果提示:胰腺癌的死亡率由1991年的1.83%增至2000年的2.26%,其发病率呈逐年上升趋势[2]。30%40%的胰腺癌患者以疼痛为首诊原因,几乎所有的胰腺癌患者在病程中都会体验到不同程度的癌痛[3],控制疼痛不仅能改善患者的症状,而且能有效提高患者生活质量、延长生存期,目前已成为患者的第一关键词：胰腺癌;胰腺癌疼痛;病因病机;中医外治
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发布时间：2021-05-20 - 摘要：<正>近年来针灸治疗颈椎病的报道日益增多,笔者在中国知网以针灸、颈椎病为关键词,收集2000—2012年针灸治疗颈椎病文献共85篇,用该穴在85篇文献中出现的次数÷85=该穴出现频率的方法,从经络辨证的角度进行穴位和经脉筛选,剖析现阶段治疗颈椎病的高频穴位和经脉,现将统计分析结果报道如下。1十二经高频经穴1.1十二经脉穴位分布1.1.1手太阴肺经郑惠平[1]依据"头项寻列缺",故选列缺治疗本关键词：颈椎病;穴位;经脉;经络辨证
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发布时间：2021-05-20 - 摘要：<正>膝关节骨性关节炎（knee osteoarthritis,KOA）是一种由于关节软骨、关节结构的退行性变,以及继发于退行性变而导致的软骨破坏或增生所引起的一系列疾病,疾病的根本原因是关节软骨的退化和损伤。KOA为中老年人常见病,发病率女性超过男性,特别是女性体胖者。主要表现为膝关节疼痛、僵硬、活动受限。近年来中医药防治KOA的方法较多,艾灸疗法被广泛运用于本病的临床治疗中。其中,有单独使用灸法的（主要报道有艾炷灸法、艾条灸法和温灸器灸法等）,也有灸法配合针刺、推拿、中关键词：灸法;膝关节骨性关节炎;临床研究
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发布时间：2021-05-20
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